Researching Your Ancestry

  
 

Purpose of Membership and Enrollment

Individuals seek tribal affiliation for a variety of reasons - the preservation of culture and traditions, financial aid for college, health care benefits…Requirements for tribal membership are determined by the individual tribe and usually set forth in the tribal constitution and ordinances.

Sources of Information

The following information has been gathered from a variety of sources including information provided by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) and the Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian, 9th edition, by Barry T. Klein, Todd Publications, NY, copyright 2000.

Making Contact

It is suggested that when making contact with organizations or individuals you do so in writing so they have a copy of the information you are looking for in front of them when responding, and you have a copy of who you have contacted and received a response from. Remember to include your name, mailing address, and e-mail address if applicable. This is particularly important when requesting information via e-mail since many people's alias' are not their name.

On Your Own

Do not begin your research in Indian records. Start with yourself and work backward. If you're not currently a member of a federally recognized tribe, research should begin in public, non-Indian records. Vital information includes names, dates, and places. Check governments, churches, schools, hospitals, birth certificates, death certificates, marriage certificates, baptism records, bibles, local cemeteries, town records, tribal records, military records, public and university libraries, newspapers, etc. Civil records such as deeds, wills, and property conveyances may also be helpful. Look for family diaries, letters, scrapbooks, pictures, and baby books. Talk to older relatives who may have information that will probably be lost when they pass on. Other family members may be working on your family history as well, check and work with them.

Public and university libraries are good sources of information on specific Indian tribes as well as information on how to do genealogical research. Information regarding private genealogical organizations may be available as well.

Sources of Contact

The State Bureau of Vital Statistics
Usually located in the State capitol, the SBVS can provide copies of birth certificates and other legal documents if you provided them with the name, date, place of birth and your relationship to that person. Be aware that records may be limited (governments did not keep birth and death records until the turn of the century.)

The Bureau of the Census Federal Center
Attn: Edna Paisano
Suitland, MD 20233
Phone: 301-763-2607
Fax: 301-763-3862.

The Family History Library of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormons)

Web sites:
www.genhomepage.com
www.familysearch.org
www.museum.gov.ns.ca/musdir/dartmouthfamilyhistorycenter.htm

The National Archives Records and Administration
Publication and Distribution Staff (NECD)
Room G-3
8th Street and Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20408-0001
Rental and Sales Office Phone: 1-800-234-8861
Web site: www.nara.gov

The Native American collection contains special censuses, school, and allotment records. Request microfilm publication (M1791) titled American Indian Censuses, The Special Census of Indians, 1880. A brochure describing the branch offices as well as the free leaflet Genealogical Records in the National Archives is available upon request.

Bureau of Indian Affairs
1849 C Street, NW - MS 4140 - MIB
Washington, DC 20240-0001
Phone: 202-208-7163
Fax: 202-208-5320
Web site: www.doi.gov/bia/ancestry.htm

List of Federally Recognized tribes: 63 Federal Register, No. 250, page 71941 which is available at most libraries or on the World Wide Web under "Federally Recognized Native American Tribes, 12/30/99".
Most BIA offices do not keep individual Indian records and the BIA does not maintain a national registry or database. They do not conduct genealogical research for the public. Researchers are available for a fee. Further information regarding this service may be obtained by writing to the addresses below.

The Board of Certification of Genealogists The Association of Professional
P.O. Box 14291 Genealogists
Washington, DC 20044 P.O. Box 40393
Denver, CO 80204-0393

 
 

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